Explained: Why Indian Migrants Are Being Deported from the US by Military Planes? Check Reasons, Challenge & Concern

Indian nationals were expelled from the United States, mainly due to violations of immigration laws, including illegal entry and visas. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has strengthened law enforcement, leading to an increase in repatriation. India and the United States are working hard to manage irregular immigrants.

What are the reasons for Indian immigrants from the United States?

  • Illegal entry: Many Indian immigrants have tried to cross the United States through Mexico or Canada without appropriate documents.
  • Visa substitute: A large number of Indian citizens exceed their allowed stays.
  • More stringent immigration policies: The United States has increased its implementation of the Immigration Law, leading to more deportation.
  • Crime background: People involving fraud or criminal crimes are facing deportation.

Source: OECD.orG

What is the latest development of deportation of dirt?

Desting the trend of leaving the country

  • October 22, 2024: A rental flight was expelled from about 100 Indian citizens, mainly from Punjab.
  • Fiscal year 2024: The United States expels about 1,100 Indian immigrants who lack legal status.
  • Proposal in January 2025: India has proposed a repatriation of 18,000 Indian citizens without documents to strengthen bilateral relations and protect visa plans for skilled workers and students.

American India Cooperation

  • India and the United States have initiated discussions to simplify legal immigrants and solve irregular immigrants.
  • The Indian government is actively assisting the US authorities to determine and repatriate nationals without documents.

How does India deport to the country?

India’s response to the US deportation policy

  • Indian officials assured the United States for their cooperation in Indian immigrants who recovered without documents.
  • This is consistent with Indian diplomatic priority to ensure that legal immigration channels are not affected.
  • The Indian government’s attempt to ensure that large -scale deportation will not become a wonders of the public, which may produce political sensitivity in China.

Key diplomatic warfare

  • Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar discussed with senior US officials, including:
    • Secretary of State Marco Rubio
    • National Security Consultant Mike Waltz
    • Minister of Finance Scott Besset
    • How to Lutnick, Minister of Commerce
    • Kash Patel
    • Chris Wright, Nominated by Energy Minister
  • India emphasizes that skilled professionals and students shall not be affected by strict immigration policies.

The scale of deportation and US immigration law enforcement

Statistics deporting to the country

category

Number of deportation of the country

Illegal immigrants we were expelled from the country in fiscal 2024

271,484

It is estimated that illegal Indian immigrants in the United States

725,000

Determine the deportation of Indian immigrants

20,000

Indian immigrants were deported in 2024

1,100

What challenges do the U.S. authorities face?

The challenge of the US authorities is:

  • Law enforcement goals: The ice rink office has a quota for detention without certificate immigrants every day.
  • Resource restrictions: ICE only has about 40,000 detained beds, and depends on military resources.
  • Guantanamo Bay detain: Maximum detention of 30,000 people can be accommodated in controversial facilities.

How to participate in the deportation of military?

Use military aircraft to expel the country

  • The United States has deployed the C-17 military transport aircraft for deportation.
  • Although this method is valid, the cost is high. According to reports, a recently expelled price of a deportation to Guatemala was $ 4,675 per immigration.
  • India’s deportation is the farthest destination covered by the plan.
  • The Pentagon also promoted more than 5,000 immigrants from more than 5,000 immigrants from the detention center of Elpar, Texas and San Diego, California.

A country that accepts the US deportation flight

The national list that will be expelled from the way:

destination

Way of transportation

Guatemala

Military aircraft

Peru

Military aircraft

Honduras

Military aircraft

India

Military aircraft

What are the concerns of legal immigrants and skilled professionals?

Indian students and skilled workers in the United States

  • All Indian students in the United States (as of May 2024): 351,000 (mainly in the field of STEM)
  • H-1B visa to the Indians (2022-23): 72 % of 400,000 72 %
  • The top Indian IT company that benefits from H-1B:

India’s position on H-1B and legal immigrants

  • Indian officials believe that students and skilled professionals have made positive contributions to the US economy.
  • Trump expressed support for the H-1B plan and pointed out that the United States needs “qualified” professionals.
  • Following that a wider range of immigration restrictions may indirectly affect legal immigrants.

How can the two countries rely on the political and strategic significance of deporting the country?

For India:

  • It is a top priority to maintain a smooth legal immigration route.
  • Avoid deportation of high visibility to prevent domestic rebound.
  • Make sure that skilled migration is still not affected.

For the United States:

  • Solve domestic concerns about illegal immigrants.
  • While implementing stricter policies, bilateral relations with India are balanced.
  • Avoid legal challenges to large -scale deportation of the country.

in conclusion

U.S. Indian immigration issues are developing, which is part of immigration law enforcement strategies. Although India is willing to recapture illegal immigrants, it is still committed to ensuring that the legal travel and employment opportunities of the United States Indians are still not affected. Military aircraft participating in the deportation showed that the Trump administration’s active promotion, but also caused people to worry about diplomatic sensitivity and logistics challenges.