10 Best War Movies That Won Best Picture At The Oscars

A horrible and deplorable thing, war has nonetheless been a constant throughout all human history. Conflicts between two or more groups—be those groups nations, empires, tribes, or anything else—have always existed from the moment humanity first appeared on this planet. Like everything so quintessentially human, war has also been the subject of endless movies trying to capture both its devastation, its technical aspects, and the consequences it leaves on the people fighting it.

War movies, by now a genre of their own, have generally been well-received at the Oscars and a good number of them has done considerably well in the over ninety years of the history of Hollywood’s biggest awards. More than twenty of the movies that have managed to win the night’s most coveted prize, that Best Picture statuette, were one flavor or another of war movie—dealing with war more directly or focusing on its prelude and aftermath.

10

The Bridge On The River Kwai (1957)

Best Picture At The 30th Academy Awards

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The Bridge On The River Kwai

PG

Adventure

Drama

History

War

Release Date

October 11, 1957

Runtime

161 minutes

Director

David Lean

Writers

Pierre Boulle, Carl Foreman, Michael Wilson

Cast

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  • Cast Placeholder Image

    William Holden

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Alec Guinness

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Jack Hawkins

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Sessue Hayakawa

During World War II, British POWs are forced to build a railway bridge by their Japanese captors. Colonel Nicholson, the British commander, becomes obsessed with constructing the bridge as a symbol of British pride, while an Allied commando team plots to destroy it, leading to a tense and tragic confrontation.

Main Genre

Adventure

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The Bridge on the River Kwai was directed by English director David Lean and was based on the 1952 novel of the same name by French author Pierre Boulle. It’s a fictionalization of a real-life event—as it generally always happens with war movies—namely the construction of the Burma Railway by Allied soldiers captured by Japanese forces.

Captured Allied soldiers weren’t the only ones forced to work on the Burma Railway. The majority of the workforce was actually composed of abducted Southeast Asian civilians.

The Bridge on the River Kwai is a perfect example of a war movie that doesn’t deal directly with combat. The movie happens inside a prisoner camp, allowing for a more precise character study that truly dives down into the madness that seizes people who have to live through a war in any capacity. Despite its not insignificant age, it’s a movie that still holds up and whose anti-war message resonates loud and clear for modern audiences as well.

9

Forrest Gump (1994)

Best Picture At The 67th Academy Awards

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Forrest Gump

PG-13

Romance

Drama

ScreenRant logo

7/10

34

8.6/10

Release Date

July 6, 1994

Runtime

142 minutes

Director

Robert Zemeckis

Writers

Winston Groom, Eric Roth

Cast

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  • Headshot Of Mykelti Williamson

    Mykelti Williamson

  • Headshot Of Gary Sinise

    Gary Sinise

In this iconic piece of American film history, the presidencies of Kennedy and Johnson, the events of the Vietnam war, Watergate, and other history unfold through the perspective of an Alabama man with an IQ of 75.

Main Genre

Drama

Studio(s)

Paramount Pictures

Distributor(s)

Paramount Pictures

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Directed by Robert Zemeckis and also based on a novel, the 1986 work of the same name by American author Winston Groom, Forrest Gump might not be considered a war movie in the most classic sense of the word. At the same time, though, not including it within this massive genre would be a disservice to its story and its characters.

While the titular character’s time spent fighting in the Vietnam War occupies a relatively minor part of the movie, that conflict and the ramifications it has throughout the plot—particularly on the characters of Forrest himself, Benjamin Buford “Bubba” Blue, and their platoon leader, Lieutenant Dan Taylor—are massive. This makes Forrest Gump an undeniable war movie—and Tom Hank’s most famous role—one that has entered the collective cultural canon much more than some of its fellow movies of the same genre.

8

The Deer Hunter (1978)

Best Picture At The 51st Academy Awards

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The Deer Hunter

R

Drama

Epic

War

Release Date

February 23, 1979

Runtime

184 Minutes

Director

Michael Cimino

Writers

Deric Washburn, Michael Cimino, Louis Garfinkle, Quinn K. Redeker

Cast

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  • Headshot Of Robert De Niro In The 35th Annual Palm Springs International Film Festival Awards Night

    Robert De Niro

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    John Cazale

  • Headshot OF John Savage

    John Savage

  • 77th Cannes Film Festival - Opening Ceremony Official Gala DinnerHeadshot Of Meryl Streep In The

    Meryl Streep

The Deer Hunter is a 1978 war drama film by director Michael Cimino that centers on three men in a small steel mill town in Pennsylvania during the Vietnam War. The film explores the effects of the war on small-town workers, with the trio of Russian-American friends bonding over one last hunting trip. Holding onto the hope of bringing home militaristic glory back to their friends and families, their reality quickly comes crashing down when they experience the war in Vietnam firsthand.

Studio(s)

EMI Films

Distributor(s)

Universal Pictures

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The Vietnam War is understandably a recurring subject in American war movies, going head-to-head with World War II. Several pictures have been made about the fighting in Vietnam and the consequences it left on those who returned, and The Deer Hunter captures all the Vietnam War’s complicated history. It does so by following a group of three friends, who work in a steel mill in Pennsylvania, before they go to Vietnam, during their time there, and then when they are back in the United States.

Mike plays Russian roulette in The Deer Hunter

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The aftermath of the war is of course, devastating for all three—who are played by Robert De Niro, Christopher Walken, and John Cazale—both physically and psychologically. This makes The Deer Hunter a tragic, heartbreaking movie that delivers its powerful anti-war message simply by showing things as they were, without over-indulging in brutality or melodrama.

7

The Last Emperor (1987)

Best Picture At The 60th Academy Awards

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The Last Emperor

PG-13

Drama

History

Release Date

October 4, 1987

Runtime

163 minutes

Writers

Bernardo Bertolucci, Enzo Ungari

Producers

Franco Giovale, Jeremy Thomas, John Daly

Cast

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    Joan Chen

    Wan Jung

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    John Lone

    Pu Yi (Adult)

  • Headshot Of Peter O'Toole In The Times BFI 50th London Film Festival

    Peter O’Toole

    Reginald Johnston (R.J.)

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Ruocheng Ying

    The Governor

The Last Emperor chronicles the extraordinary life of Pu Yi, the final Emperor of China. From his auspicious birth and short-lived reign in the Forbidden City to his abdication, exploitation during Japanese occupation, and subsequent life as a peasant worker in the People’s Republic, the film spans significant historical transformations.

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The Last Emperor, directed by Italian director Bernando Bertolucci, is technically a biographical movie about the life of Puyi, the titular last Emperor of China, from his infancy to his death as a private citizen under China’s new government. The movie was based on Puyi’s own autobiography, which was first published back in 1964.

The Last Emperor was shot on location in the Forbidden City of Beijing, the first Western movie to ever receive the authorization to do so.

Even though The Last Emperor is technically a biopic, it ends up inevitably being a war movie as well, since Puyi’s life spans the majority of the 20th century. The movie’s main character lives through all the major events of the 1900s, from the Japanese invasion in the 1930s to World War II. Audiences follow all of these through the eyes of Puyi, grappling with the strict upbringing he received within the Forbidden City and his new reality where he’s no longer the Son of Heaven.

6

Platoon (1986)

Best Picture At The 59th Academy Awards

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Platoon

R

Drama

War

9.5/10

Release Date

February 6, 1987

Runtime

120 Minutes

Director

Oliver Stone

Writers

Oliver Stone

Cast

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  • Headshot oF Tom Berenger

    Tom Berenger

  • Headshot Of Willem Dafoe

    Willem Dafoe

Platoon is a war drama directed by Oliver Stone, featuring Charlie Sheen as a young soldier experiencing the harrowing realities of Vietnam. Released in 1986, the film chronicles his moral struggle within a divided platoon, led by the contrasting characters of Willem Dafoe and Tom Berenger. Platoon offers a raw depiction of the harsh conditions and ethical dilemmas faced by soldiers, contributing to its critical acclaim and multiple Academy Awards.

Main Genre

War

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Platoon is another landmark war movie that deals with the Vietnam War, if not one of the most famous—and highest-grossing—on the subject. Directed by Oliver Stone, it marks the beginning of his trilogy of movies about Vietnam—which continues with Born on the Fourth of July in 1989 and Heaven & Earth in 1993.

Following a pattern that is quite common in war movies, audiences follow a new recruit, volunteer Chris Taylor, as he is thrown into the chaotic world of the Vietnam War, where life follows a set of completely different and sometimes absurd rules from the one he was used to. A series of different messages are conveyed through the mouths of the characters serving in Taylor’s platoon, particularly in the discussions about the war’s purpose and morality that happen between Staff Sergeant Barnes and Sergeant Elias, played by Tom Berenger and Willem Dafoe respectively.

5

Gone With The Wind (1939)

Best Picture At The 12th Academy Awards

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Gone With the Wind

pg-13

Drama

Documentary

Romance

War

ScreenRant logo

10/10

9.3/10

Release Date

December 15, 1939

Runtime

238 minutes

Director

Victor Fleming, George Cukor, Sam Wood

Writers

Margaret Mitchell, Sidney Howard, Oliver H.P. Garrett, Ben Hecht, Jo Swerling, John Van Druten

Cast

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  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Thomas Mitchell

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Barbara O’Neil

Based on Margaret Mitchell’s classic novel, Gone With the Wind follows Scarlett O’Hara, the daughter of a plantation owner in the American South during the Civil War. Through the hardships of the war and the Reconstruction Era, Scarlett’s intense romantic life is documented, particularly her relationship with two different men Ashley Wilkes and Rhett Butler. Vivien Leigh stars as Scarlett, with Clark Gable as Rhett. 

Studio(s)

Warner Bros. Pictures

Distributor(s)

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Warner Bros. Pictures

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Known far and wide beyond the United States of America, Gone with the Wind is a monumental movie. Directed by Victor Fleming and based on the 1936 novel of the same name by American author Margaret Mitchell, the four hours of Gone with the Wind are, at their core, a love story between Scarlet O’Hara, the daughter of a rich Georgia plantation owner, and the socialite Rhett Butler—played by Vivien Leigh and Clark Gable respectively.

best-gone-with-the-wind-movie-quotes

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Their love story happens against the backdrop of the American Civil War, and those scenes in the movie are as grandiose and spectacular as they come. Still, Gone with the Wind remains a complicated movie, especially when seen with modern eyes. Its approach to the themes of race and slavery is considerably lacking and deeply reflects the ideas of the time in which it was shot.

4

The King’s Speech (2010)

Best Picture At The 83rd Academy Awards

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The King’s Speech

R

History

Biography

Drama

ScreenRant logo

6/10

Release Date

December 25, 2010

Runtime

118 minutes

Director

Tom Hooper

Writers

David Seidler

Cast

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Based on the life of King George VI, The King’s Speech follows George before and during his initial reign of Britain after his brother’s abdication of the throne in 1936. Possessed of a pronounced stammer that impedes his speech, George hires speech therapist Lionel Logue to help him overcome his issues. Colin Firth and Geoffrey Rush star as King George and Lionel Logue, along with Helena Bonham Carter, Guy Pearce, and Timothy Spall. 

Studio(s)

Paramount Pictures

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The most recent war movie to win the ever-coveted Best Picture statuette, The King’s Speech is also a war movie that doesn’t directly deal with war. Directed by Tom Hooper, it’s a fictionalization of a part of the life of George VI of the United Kingdom—the father of Queen Elizabeth II—and his close relationship with his speech therapist, Lionel Logue, who helped considerably in managing the King’s stammer.

While there are no combat scenes in The King’s Speech, the whole movie could very well be considered one massive prelude to what would become known as World War II. Every single thing that happens during its runtime, and particularly Logue’s speech therapy sessions, leads to that final, titular speech—brilliantly acted by Colin Firth and also incredibly scored—with which George VI announces that the United Kingdom is once more at war with Germany.

3

Casablanca (1942)

Best Picture At The 16th Academy Awards

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Casablanca

PG

Drama

Romance

ScreenRant logo

10/10

8.9/10

Release Date

January 15, 1943

Runtime

102 minutes

Director

Michael Curtiz

Writers

Howard Koch, Julius J. Epstein, Philip G. Epstein

Producers

Hal B. Wallis

Cast

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  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Humphrey Bogart

    Rick Blaine

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Ingrid Bergman

    Ilsa Lund

Casablanca is a classic film set in December 1941, starring Humphrey Bogart as a cynical American expatriate in Morocco. When he encounters a former lover, portrayed by Ingrid Bergman, complicated personal and political tensions arise amidst the backdrop of World War II.

Main Genre

Drama

Studio(s)

Warner Bros. Pictures

Distributor(s)

Warner Bros. Pictures

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Casablanca is quite simply a pillar of the entire history of cinema, not just of war movies. It mixes romance and war incredibly well, crafting a story about two former lovers—played by Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman—who unexpectedly reunite in the titular Moroccan city of Casablanca, at the time controlled by Vichy France, the puppet state that had been established in France after its defeat against Nazi Germany.

Shot in 1942 and released in 1943, Casablanca is a movie about World War II that was shot right as World War II still raged on. Even though there aren’t any combat scenes, it still makes for an incredibly powerful movie about the devastation of war and the power of resistance—as exemplified by the iconic scene where the patrons of Rick’s Café American sing La Marseillaise, the French national anthem, right in the face of a group of Nazi officers.

2

Lawrence Of Arabia (1962)

Best Picture At The 35th Academy Awards

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Lawrence of Arabia

PG

War

Biography

Adventure

History

Drama

9.4/10

Release Date

December 11, 1962

Runtime

228 minutes

Director

David Lean

Writers

Robert Bolt, Michael Wilson

Cast

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  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Alec Guinness

  • Cast Placeholder Image

    Omar Sharif

The 1962 epic Lawrence of Arabia is a historical movie based on the life of a real-life British officer who played a key role in the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during World War I. Starring Peter O’Toole, Alec Guinness, and Anthony Quinn, the Oscar-winning film displays the man’s disillusionment with war and its politics.

Main Genre

Adventure

Studio(s)

Columbia Pictures

Distributor(s)

Columbia Pictures

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Another movie by British director David Lean, Lawrence of Arabia is not just a war movie but one of the war movies. Epic and sweeping, it tells the story of the life of the real British Army officer T.E. Lawrence—played in the movie by Peter O’Toole—both as a dramatic biopic and as a grand war story, creating an explosive mix that still holds up today as one of the best of all time.

The story is set during World War I, with the titular Lawrence fighting in what were the Ottoman provinces of Hejaz and Greater Syria. Lawrence of Arabia is an incredibly beautiful movie to watch, and it also delivers a powerful anti-war message—as all the best war movies do—when Lawrence begins to question the inherent violence of the war and his allegiance to the British Empire.

1

Schindler’s List (1993)

Best Picture At The 66th Academy Awards

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Schindler’s List

R

Drama

History

War

ScreenRant logo

8/10

15

9.9/10

Release Date

December 15, 1993

Runtime

195 Minutes

Director

Steven Spielberg

Writers

Thomas Keneally, Steven Zaillian

Cast

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  • Headshot Of Liam Neeson In The UK premiere of Marlowe

    Liam Neeson

  • Headshot Of Ben Kingsley In The 2024 Vanity Fair Oscar Party

    Ben Kingsley

Schindler’s List is a historical drama directed by Steven Spielberg, chronicling the efforts of Oskar Schindler, a German businessman who saved over a thousand Polish Jews during the Holocaust. Starring Liam Neeson, Ben Kingsley, and Ralph Fiennes, the film vividly portrays the atrocities committed during World War II while highlighting Schindler’s transformation from a profit-driven industrialist to a humanitarian savior.

Main Genre

Drama

Studio(s)

Amblin Entertainment

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Schindler’s List is a complicated, emotional story that dives into one of the greatest horrors ever borne of war, the Shoah. While not exactly an easy watch, Steven Spielberg’s self-declared favorite movie remains probably one of the best war movies ever made, toying that line between faithfully representing the brutality of the situation lived by the people in the Kraków Ghetto and finding some modicum of hope to pass on to its audience.

Schindler's List the girl in red

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The plot is a fictionalization of events that really happened and starts when Oskar Schindler, a role that arguably remains the most famous of Liam Neeson’s career, arrives in Kraków to open an enamelware factory. During his stay in Kraków, Schindler, more and more horrified by the treatment of the Jewish population of the city, decides to do everything in his power to save as many people as he can from deportation.