15 War Movies Military Experts Praised For Accuracy & Realism

Summary

War movies vary in accuracy, with the most realistic ones receiving praise from historians and military experts.
Some war movies prioritize narrative and dramatic elements over historical or military accuracy for creative purposes.
Accurate depictions of battle tactics, weaponry, and emotional struggles in war movies are appreciated by viewers and veterans alike.

Although war movies take most of their elements from real life, some of them are more accurate than others, but thanks to the insight of military experts the most realistic war movies are easy to pinpoint. War movies, no matter which specific conflict they cover, address delicate and well documented topics.

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Whether it’s a film set in World War 2 or Ancient Greece, war movies are subjected to deep analysis by military experts, veterans, and historians, perhaps more than any other genre in the film industry. Bringing war stories to the big screen opens the doors for creativity, meaning that not all war movies will be entirely accurate, and many elements will be changed or added for narrative and dramatic purposes.

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The accuracy of any war movie is immediately a topic of discussion among viewers, but there’s a difference between historical and military accuracy. Rarely does a war movie turn out to be historically and militarily accurate, with success in one often meaning failure in the other. However, the most realistic war movies tend to receive praise from historians and military experts alike.

Related 10 Best War Movies Of 2023

From Oppenheimer to One Life to Napoleon, these are the best war movies of 2023, covering various historical periods and aspects of the genre.

15 Oppenheimer (2024)

Christopher Nolan’s Look At The Building Of The Atomic Bomb

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Oppenheimer is a film by Christopher Nolan, which follows the theoretical physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, the man behind the atomic bomb. Cillian Murphy will play the titular role, with the story based on the book American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer by Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin.

Director Christopher Nolan Release Date July 21, 2023 Cast Cillian Murphy , Emily Blunt , Matt Damon , Robert Downey Jr. , Rami Malek , Florence Pugh Runtime 150 Minutes

Oppenheimer is a rare war movie that shows no actual combat but still depicts one of the most pivotal developments in World War II and indeed in the history of warfare. Christopher Nolan’s Best Picture winner stars Cillian Murphy as J. Robert Oppenheimer, the man who is credited as the “father of the atomic bomb.” The movie jumps around in time, looking at Oppenheimer’s career, the creation of the bomb, and the aftermath of its implementation.

Oppenheimer‘s star-studded cast is filled with actors playing dozens of the real-life people involved in the building of the bomb, earning praise from the scientific community for highlighting many of these individuals. The famous sequence showcasing the Trinity Test was also praised for its accuracy, from the bomb tower to the protective glasses to the other safety measures taken by those in attendance.

14 Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk (2016)

A Soldier Looks Back On His Combat In The Iraq War While Dealing With PTSD Back Home

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Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk was directed by Ang Lee, who was responsible for iconic films like Brokeback Mountain and Life of Pi. The film revolves around a soldier from the Iraq War set to receive the Silver Star. Becoming somewhat of a celebrity, the man and his unit are able to tour the country and will be seen during the halftime show at a football game, simultaneously finding out after the game they must head back to active duty.

Director Ang Lee Release Date November 11, 2016 Cast Joe Alwyn , Chris Tucker , Kristen Stewart , Steve Martin , Tim Blake Nelson , Ben Platt , Deirdre Lovejoy , Vin Diesel , Garrett Hedlund Runtime 113 Minutes

It is interesting to see that some war movies that aren’t popular with critics can still be seen as triumphs in terms of their accuracy. Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk is directed by Ang Lee and stars Joe Alwyn as the titular character, a soldier returning from the Iraq war when he is sent on a victory tour following a harrowing battle. Themovie switches between Billy’s time in the war and the events back home, including him being honored at a football game.

…the movie was particularly praised for showing the way soldiers strategically use their gunfire to hold back the enemy while also conserving ammunition.

Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk‘s accuracy was praised for both the war aspects and the life of a soldier after the war. In regards to the battle sequences, the movie was particularly praised for showing the way soldiers strategically use their gunfire to hold back the enemy while also conserving ammunition. Real-life veterans of the Iraq War have also praised the depictions of episodes of PTSD in the movie, showing the very real struggles these soldiers deal with.

13 Hamburger Hill (1987)

A Depiction Of One Of The Most Harrowing Battles Of The Vietnam War

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Hamburger Hill is an action war-drama film based on the true events surrounding the Battle of Hamburger Hill and was directed by John Irvin. The movie centers on a group of men in the Bravo Company who battle to claim the infamously named hill while trying to keep themselves and each other safe in one of the bloodiest battles in American history.

Director John Irvin Release Date August 28, 1987 Cast Michael Patrick Boatman , Don Cheadle , Dylan McDermott , Tim Quill , Courtney B. Vance , Steven Weber Runtime 110 Minutes

Hamburger Hill is often viewed as one of the most underrated war movies of all time, depicting one of the most harrowing battles of the Vietnam War. It stars the likes of Don Cheadle and Courtney B. Vance in the depiction of the 1969 Battle of Hamburger Hill in which the U.S. Army’s 3rd Battalion, 187th Infantry, 101st Airborne Division battled the North Vietnamese Army who were dug into their fortified hilltop position.

Some of the praise Hamburger Hill received for its accuracy came down to depicting the unique warfare that was employed. While Vietnam movies are expected to depict battles in a certain way, Hamburger Hill was not afraid to show that this particular battle was more similar to World War I trench warfare. The movie also depicted the way booby traps were used by the North Vietnamese Army, showing that it was more explosion-based in this instance than what people might stereotypically think of in regards to the brutal tactics.

12 The Longest Day (1962)

The D-Day Invasion Seen From Various Perspectives

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The Longest Day is a 1962 war film that chronicles the D-Day invasion of Normandy on June 6, 1944, from both the Allied and German perspectives. The ensemble cast includes John Wayne, Robert Mitchum, and Richard Burton, among others. Directed by multiple filmmakers, the film focuses on the planning and execution of the operation, offering a detailed and multi-faceted view of one of World War II’s pivotal moments.

Director Ken Annakin , Andrew Marton , Bernhard Wicki , Darryl F. Zanuck Release Date October 4, 1962 Cast Eddie Albert , Paul Anka , Arletty , Jean-Louis Barrault , Richard Beymer , Hans Christian Blech Runtime 178 minutes

Among the movies that depict the D-Day invasions of World War II, The Longest Day is seen as one of the best. It is a star-studded epic that depicts the key invasion plan from a number of different points of view and various characters. The movie features a cast that includes John Wayne, Henry Fonda, Robert Mitchum, and Sean Connery, among many others.

One of the aspects that added to the accuracy of The Longest Day as pointed out by historian Dan Snow was the fact that the movie was made only a couple of decades after the actual invasion took place. This means that there were likely a number of people involved in the production whoactually took part in D-Day and could add to the authenticity. It was also praised how the movie depicts the invasion was a success due to the collaborative efforts of the various branches involved.

11 Downfall (2004)

The Final Days Of Adolf Hitler’s Life

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In the final days of World War II, Adolf Hitler and his inner circle retreat to a bunker in Berlin as Allied forces close in. As defeat becomes imminent, the atmosphere inside the bunker grows increasingly desperate and chaotic. Hitler’s descent into madness, betrayal among his closest followers, and the collapse of Nazi Germany are depicted with intense realism, culminating in Hitler’s suicide and the end of the Third Reich.

Director Oliver Hirschbiegel Release Date April 8, 2005 Cast Bruno Ganz , Alexandra Maria Lara , Corinna Harfouch , Ulrich Matthes , Juliane Köhler , Heino Ferch , Christian Berkel , Matthias Habich Runtime 156 Minutes

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Adolf Hitler is obviously a character who has been featured in a number of war movies throughout the years, but Downfall is one of the few to really examine him as a main character, which makes for a fascinating depiction. Bruno Ganz plays Hitler in the look at the events taking place during World War II’s Battle of Berlin where the Nazis were facing defeat. The movie plays out over the final days of Hitler’s life as he sees his ambition crumble.

Movies like Inglourious Basterds depict Hitler as an evil and even cartoonish character, effectively taking away the man’s power decades after his death. However, Downfall is also viewed as one of the greatest depictions of Hitler in movie history, while also showing him as a sick, ineffective, and emotional leader by the end of his life. Ganz’s performance was praised for capturing Hitler’s mannerisms, while the gradual feeling of defeat within the bunker was also seen as being accurate to his final days of defeat (via Penguins Books UK).

10 Hacksaw Ridge (2016)

The True Story Of Desmond Doss’ Moral Stand In World War II

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Hacksaw Ridge is a historical war film based on the true story of Desmond Doss, a soldier in Okinawa during the bloodiest battle of WWII, who saved 75 men without firing or carrying a gun. He was the only American soldier in WWII to fight on the front lines without a weapon, as he believed that while the war was justified, killing was nevertheless wrong due to his upbringing.

Release Date October 7, 2016 Director Mel Gibson Cast Sam Worthington , Rachel Griffiths , Richard Roxburgh , Andrew Garfield , Teresa Palmer , matt nable , Vince Vaughn , Luke Bracey , Nathaniel Buzolic , Hugo Weaving , Ryan Corr Runtime 139 minutes

Hacksaw Ridge is a biographical drama war film directed by Mel Gibson and based on Terry Benedict’s 2004 documentary The Conscientious Objector. Hacksaw Ridge is the true story of Desmond Doss (Andrew Garfield), an American pacifist combat medic during World War II, who refused to carry or use a weapon of any kind. While the refusal to kill his enemies makes him an outcast among some of his fellow soldiers, Doss proves himself a hero nonetheless as he saves the lives of countless comrades on the battlefield.

Seven years after Hacksaw Ridge’s release, World War II historian James Holland did a breakdown of the movie with Penguins Books UK and praised its accuracy and realism. Some of the elements that Holland pointed out as accurate werethe Japanese battle tactics, the weapons depicted, and the “insane levels of violence” which add to the movie as a visceral and brutal experience.

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9 Black Hawk Down (2001)

A Depiction Of The Chaotic Battle Of Mogadishu

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Black Hawk Down recounts the harrowing true story of a U.S. military mission gone awry in Somalia. Tasked with capturing a warlord, elite soldiers find themselves in a fierce battle against Somali militia forces.

Release Date January 18, 2002 Director Ridley Scott Cast Jason Isaacs , Eric Bana , Josh Hartnett , Ewan McGregor , Tom Sizemore , Tom Hardy , Hugh Dancy , Orlando Bloom Runtime 144 minutes

Black Hawk Down was directed by Ridley Scott and was based on the 1999 non-fiction book Black Hawk Down: A Story of Modern War by journalist Mark Bowden. Black Hawk Down tells the story of the U.S. military’s 1993 raid in Mogadishu and a Black Hawk helicopter that went down in enemy territory. Although Black Hawk Down has been criticized for its historical inaccuracy, military experts have praised its realism.

Speaking to Insider, a retired Delta Force operator said Black Hawk Down did a good job at capturing “the violence of action,” and in the book Combat Films, author Steven J. Rubin called it “amazingly realistic,” pointing out that the movie had Colonel Tom Matthews as its military technical advisor. Black Hawk Down‘s depiction of Mike Durant and his capture also played a role in the movie.

8 Das Boot (1981)

A Claustrophobic Look At Soldiers Aboard A WWII Sub

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Das Boot is a 1982 German war film directed by Wolfgang Petersen. The narrative follows the harrowing journey of a German U-boat crew during World War II, capturing the relentless tension and claustrophobia of underwater combat. With Jürgen Prochnow starring as the U-boat’s commanding officer, the film offers a stark, immersive portrayal of the psychological and physical challenges faced by the crew under extreme conditions.

Release Date February 10, 1982 Director Wolfgang Petersen Cast Jurgen Prochnow , Herbert Grönemeyer , Klaus Wennemann , Hubertus Bengsch , Martin Semmelrogge , Bernd Tauber , Erwin Leder , Martin May Runtime 149 Minutes

Das Boot is a West German 1981 war film directed by Wolfgang Petersen that adapts Lothar-Günther Buchheim’s 1973 novel of the same name that recounts his experiences aboard the German submarine U-96. The movie examines the claustrophobic life of these soldiers within the submarine as well as the way they were cut off from the rest of the war, allowing for doubts to grow about the cause they were fighting for.

The attention to detail puts the audience in the tense and confining environment along with these soldiers.

War History Online has pointed out Das Boot’s accuracy, explaining that the production created a submarine and the process to simulate depth charge attacks. The rockets and bomber planes were both real, while the British ships were used as models. War History Online adds that the actors of Das Boot were trained as submariners, and learned how to quickly navigate their tight quarters. The attention to detail puts the audience in the tense and confining environment along with these soldiers.

7 We Were Soldiers (2002)

The Bloody Real-Life Battle Of Ia Drang In Vietnam

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We Were Soldiers is a war film directed by Randall Wallace, adapted from the book We Were Soldiers Once… and Young. The movie stars Mel Gibson as Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore and depicts the Battle of Ia Drang during the Vietnam War. It focuses on Moore’s leadership and the challenges faced by soldiers on both sides of the conflict. The ensemble cast includes Madeline Stowe, Greg Kinnear, and Sam Elliott.

Release Date March 1, 2002 Director Randall Wallace Cast Mel Gibson , Madeleine Stowe , Greg Kinnear , Sam Elliott , Chris Klein , Keri Russell , Barry Pepper , Đơn Dương Runtime 138 Minutes

2002’s We Were Soldiers is a Vietnam War movie directed by Randall Wallace based on the 1992 book We Were Soldiers Once… and Young by Lt. General Hal Moore and reporter Joseph L. Galloway. We Were Soldiers is a dramatization of the Battle of la Drang, and according to Moore and Galloway themselves, the movie is about 60-80% accurate (via U.S. News).

The site History Matters points out that the action of We Were Soldiers adheres closely to actual events, not shying away from the brutality of the battle and the harrowing scenario in which the American soldiers found themselves. Drawing from the experiences of some of the real soldiers who took part in the conflict went a long way to add to the realism of the movie, with several of the key characters being based on real soldiers.

6 Glory (1989)

The Story Of The Real Black Civil War Regiment

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Based on documented events, Glory is a historical war-drama film by director Edward Zwick and tells the story of the first all-black infantry regiment in the Civil War. Being led by Colonel Robert Gould Shaw, the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, comprised entirely of volunteers, fight to protect their nation and people while facing discrimination from all sides.

Release Date December 15, 1989 Director Edward Zwick Cast Matthew Broderick , Denzel Washington , Morgan Freeman , Cary Elwes , Andre Braugher Runtime 122 Minutes

Glory was directed by Edward Zwick and was based on two books — 1973’s Lay This Laurel by Lincoln Kirstein and 1965’s One Gallant Rush, by Peter Burchard. Glory depicts the soldiers of the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment from the formation of the regiment to their heroic actions at the Second Battle of Fort Wagner.

War History Online points out that the assault on Fort Wagner shown in Glory is one of the most realistic depictions of American Civil War combat, and the equipment used in battle is shown in realistic detail. The aftermath of the attack is also realistically portrayed in Glory, and many men of the 54th were killed and buried in unmarked graves. The accuracy of the movie helps to tell the story of these brave and overlooked soldiers whose fight in the war was more profound and powerful given that they were also fighting against the prejudices of their own army.

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5 Dunkirk (2017)

The Desperate Evacuation Mission Of British Soldiers In WWII

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This epic tale of World War II tells the story of soldiers from Belgium, Britain, Canada and France, who are surrounded by the German army, and the dangerous operation that evacuated and saved the lives of thousands.

Release Date July 21, 2017 Director Christopher Nolan Cast Kenneth Branagh , Aneurin Barnard , Mark Rylance , Tom Hardy , James D’Arcy , Jack Lowden , Cillian Murphy , Harry Styles , Fionn Whitehead , Barry Keoghan Runtime 106 minutes

2017’s Dunkirk is a tense war thriller directed by Christopher Nolan that depicts the Dunkirk evacuation of World War II from the perspectives of the land, sea, and air. Dunkirk has been praised for its realistic representation of the historical evacuation. Among its accurate depictions are a few Royal Air Force airplanes dogfighting the Luftwaffe over the sea and a small boat attempting to evade aerial attack.

Dunkirk
won three awards at the 2018 Oscars.

However, perhaps the most important historically accurate aspect of Dunkirk soldiers returning to England and the way they were welcomed by the citizens at home. While the mission was a retreat and therefore a defeat, it was viewed by the British people as a victor as they lived to fight another day and this proved to be a turning point in pushing Germany back from what seemed like a complete conquest of Europe. The movie also depicts some of the uglier aspects of the event, such as British officers initially refusing to evacuate French forces.

4 Lone Survivor (2013)

The Harrowing True Story Of Soldiers Trapped In Hostile Territory

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Lone Survivor is a dramatization of the United States Navy SEALs’ Operation Red Wing, an unsuccessful military operation that aimed to track down the leader of the Taliban. The film follows the four-man SEAL team, and the danger and psychological strain they faced on their mission.

Release Date December 25, 2013 Director Peter Berg Cast Mark Wahlberg , Taylor Kitsch , Emile Hirsch , Ben Foster , Eric Bana , Ali Suliman Runtime 121 minutes

Lone Survivor was directed by Peter Berg and based on the 2007 nonfiction book of the same name by Marcus Luttrell and Patrick Robinson. Lone Survivor is set during the 2001-2021 war in Afghanistan, and it dramatizes the unsuccessful United States Navy SEALs counter-insurgent mission Operation Red Wings. It follows four soldiers who become stranded and surrounded by enemies, forcing them to fight for their survival in the hostile country.

Lone Survivor has been praised for its realistic military combat scenesand reenactments of the deaths of real-life Navy SEALs, for which Berg used real autopsy reports to get the details right. According to Daily News, the Navy gave the production of Lone Survivor access to incident reports and retired and active SEALs served a tour of duty on the set, helping the actors and training them on live ammo.

3 Full Metal Jacket (1987)

A Look At Soldiers’ Journey From Boot Camp To The Vietnam War

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Full Metal Jacket is a war movie directed by Stanley Kubrick where a group of young soldiers endure the brutal training regimen of U.S. Marine Corps drill sergeant Hartman (Lee Ermey) and fight in the Vietnam War. The film was highly acclaimed for its crude portrayal of the dehumanizing effects of war and the psychological toll it takes on soldiers.

Release Date July 10, 1987 Director Stanley Kubrick Cast Matthew Modine , Arliss Howard , Adam Baldwin , R. Lee Ermey , Vincent D’Onofrio Runtime 116 minutes

1987’s Full Metal Jacket was directed by Stanley Kubrick and based on Gustav Hasford’s 1979 novel The Short-Timers. It follows a platoon of U.S. Marines through their boot camp training under abusive drill instructor Gunnery Sergeant Hartman (R. Lee Ermey) and into the experiences of some of those Marines in the Vietnamese cities of Da Nang and Huế during the Tet Offensive of the Vietnam War.

The first part of Full Metal Jacket, the one covering the Marines’ training, has been pointed out by veterans and people with experience in US military boot camps for its accuracy, which in large part can be attributed to Ermey’s experience as a U.S. Marine drill instructor in the Vietnam War. It is an aspect of war that has rarely been seen in movies and shows the psychological effect this training can take on a young marine, as seen through Vincent D’Onofrio’s character of Pyle.

2 Platoon (1986)

The Nightmarish Experiences Of A Young Soldier In Vietnam

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Platoon is a war drama directed by Oliver Stone, featuring Charlie Sheen as a young soldier experiencing the harrowing realities of Vietnam. Released in 1986, the film chronicles his moral struggle within a divided platoon, led by the contrasting characters of Willem Dafoe and Tom Berenger. Platoon offers a raw depiction of the harsh conditions and ethical dilemmas faced by soldiers, contributing to its critical acclaim and multiple Academy Awards.

Release Date February 6, 1987 Director Oliver Stone Cast Tom Berenger , Willem Dafoe , Charlie Sheen , Keith David , Forest Whitaker , Francesco Quinn , Kevin Dillon , John C. McGinley Runtime 120 Minutes

The movie seeks to provide a haunting depiction of the reality of life for a typical American soldier in this war.

Platoon was directed by Oliver Stone, and it’s based on his own experience from the war. Platoon follows Charlie Sheen as Chris, a U.S. Army volunteer serving in Vietnam, while his Platoon Sergeant (Tom Berenger) and his Squad Leader (Willem Dafoe) argue over the morality within the platoon and of the war. The movie seeks to provide a haunting depiction of the reality of life for a typical American soldier in this war.

Platoon’s battle sequences have been praised for their realism, with former Marine and technical adviser to military movies, James Dever, claiming Platoon’s Vietnam battle sequences are very accurate. The accuracy of this pivotal war movie even includes the weapons and the tactics used by the characters. Platoon’s depiction of the violence against Vietnamese civilians is also painfully accurate, making it one of the most intense and realistic war movies in film history.

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1 Saving Private Ryan (1998)

Soldiers Embark On A Mission In The Early Days Of WWII

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Tom Hanks stars as Captain John Miller in Steven Spielberg’s 1998 WWII film. Saving Private Ryan tells the story of Miller’s command of a company of soldiers who risk their lives in an attempt to extricate Private James Ryan from the fighting in Europe, in order to spare his family from losing all of their sons after Ryan’s brothers are killed in the war. Matt Damon, Edward Burns, and Tom Sizemore also star.

Release Date July 24, 1998 Director Steven Spielberg Cast Tom Sizemore , Adam Goldberg , Vin Diesel , Tom Hanks , Edward Burns , Matt Damon Runtime 169 minutes

Saving Private Ryan was directed by Steven Spielberg. Set during World War II, Saving Private Ryan follows a group of soldiers on their mission to extricate the title Private James Ryan from the war after his three brothers are killed in battle. Many consider Saving Private Ryan the best war movie ever made, especially when it comes to the Second World War, and its thanks in part to Spielberg’s ability to capture the intensity and futility of the conflict so well.

The movie won seven awards at the 1999 Oscars.

Saving Private Ryan has been praised forthe accuracy of the Omaha Beach assault, and many World War II veterans have described the opening scene as the most realistic representation of combat, so much so that some of them had trouble finishing watching the movie as it brought back memories (via Time). Saving Private Ryan isn’t accurate on many other aspects, but for the most part, veterans have praised it for its realism.

Sources: Penguin Books UK, Insider, Steven J. Rubin, War History Online, U.S. News, History Matters, Daily News, Time.

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