Following the official announcement of the 2012 United Nations General Assembly, International Forest Day (IDF) is observed on March 21 each year. This day is a platform for raising awareness of the crucial role of forests in maintaining life on Earth. Governments, organizations and individuals around the world are encouraged to participate in activities such as tree planting drives, conservation programs and education programs to highlight the importance of forest ecosystems.
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International Forest Day 2025: Theme and significance
The theme of International Forest Day 2025 is “Forests and Food”,” Emphasize the important role played by forests in ensuring food security, nutrition and sustainable livelihoods.
Source: fao.org
What does the forest offer?
Forest provides:
1. Nutritious food sources such as fruits, nuts and medicinal plants 2. Sustainable fuel and revenue opportunities millions. 3. Soil fertility and water conservation ensure a healthy agricultural landscape 4. A habitat for biodiversity, including an important pollinator essential for food production.
For indigenous communities and people dependent on forests, forests are a lifeline that provides sustaining, economic stability and cultural significance. In addition, forests help regulate the Earth’s temperature by absorbing and storing carbon dioxide, playing a key role in mitigating climate change. In addition to becoming a source of food, forests provide fuel, income and employment opportunities. They also enhance soil fertility, safeguard water resources, and serve as a habitat for a variety of animal and plant species, including key pollinators.
For millions, especially in indigenous communities, forests are not only a source of sustenance, but also a way of life. They also play a key role in combating climate change by acting as a carbohydrate tank, absorbing and storing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
FAO’s 80th anniversary celebration
The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) will also mark its 80th anniversary in 2025. As part of the International Forest Celebration, FAO will demonstrate successful forest management strategies, sustainable food systems, and innovative conservation efforts that contribute to a resilient and dietary future.
By recognizing the important link between forests and human well-being, this global event underlines the urgency of protecting, restoring and sustainable management of forests to enable generations of forest management.
What is the history of International Forest Day?
Forests are an important part of our planet, covering nearly one-third of the land. They maintain biodiversity, provide livelihoods for millions of dollars, and play a key role in maintaining ecological balance. Forests regulate oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, control humidity, and protect freshwater sources that feed rivers and lakes. They are also home to countless species of wildlife and flora, which is essential for the survival of many ecosystems.
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The idea of dedicating a day to the forest can be traced back to 1971, when the European Agricultural Federation proposed a concept World Forestry Day At the 23rd Congress. The initiative was recognized, with the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) designated March 21 as its annual day to raise awareness of the importance of trees and forests.
In 2012, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) formally established the General Assembly, taking a big step forward International Forest Daymerge it World Forestry Day Observed worldwide on March 21st each year. This decision strengthens the importance of forests to sustain life on Earth and highlights the urgent need for conservation efforts.
In addition to environmental interests, forests contribute to the economy by providing raw materials, generating jobs and supporting local industries. They enhance human well-being by providing spaces for entertainment, psychological relaxation and social interaction. Through absorbing carbon dioxide and stabilizing weather patterns, forests also play a crucial role in mitigating climate change.
Recognizing these contributions, International Forest Day can remind us of the responsibility to protect and restore forests. Planting trees, protecting natural habitats, and promoting sustainable forest management are key steps in maintaining the Earth’s ecological balance and ensuring a greener future for future generations.
Why celebrate International Forest Day?
Forests cover nearly one-third of the Earth’s surface and are crucial to maintaining life. They provide crucial ecological, economic and social benefits, which make them crucial to the well-being of the planet. It is observed that International Day of Forests can raise awareness of its importance and the urgent need to protect them.
What are the reasons for celebrating International Forest Day?
Various reasons for celebrating the International Forest Age are:
- Strike the natural carbon sinks of climate change forests and absorb and store large amounts of carbon dioxide. It is estimated that they hold about 662 billion tons of carbon, which greatly helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, the trees adjust the temperature and cool the air by 2 to 8 degrees Celsius.
- Reducing noise pollution forest coverage absorbs and suppresses sound waves, acting as natural barriers to prevent noise pollution in roads, industries and urban areas.
- Provide freshwater forests play a crucial role in the global water cycle, providing nearly 85% of freshwater in major cities around the world. They help maintain the watershed and ensure a clean and stable water source.
- Supporting demand-based fuels remains a key energy source for many communities. About 2.6 billion people rely on wood and other traditional biomass to cook and heat. When managed sustainably, these resources provide alternatives to renewable and carbon-neutral energy sources.
- Conservation of biodiversity forests is the most biodiversified terrestrial ecosystem, accounting for 80% of the species of flora and fauna. They provide food, shelter and breeding grounds to countless creatures, maintaining the balance of life on Earth.
- Ensure livelihoods and well-being 5 billion people rely on forests for food, medicine and other non-wood products, whether for personal use or as a means of income. In addition to economic benefits, forests also help mental health, reduce stress and enhance overall health.
- Enhanced environmental resilience prospects help prevent soil erosion, landslides and avalanches while reducing risks associated with natural disasters. Their roots stabilize the land and mitigate the impact of extreme weather events.
Despite its great value, forests still face the threat of deforestation and degradation. The International Forest Day reminds us of our shared responsibility to preserve, restore and sustainably manage forests for future generations.
in conclusion
International Forest Day 2025 highlights the important role of forests in food security, biodiversity and climate resilience. As deforestation threatens ecosystems, this observation has prompted global action to protect and restore forests. Sustainable forest management is essential to ensure a healthier planet for future generations, enhancing the essential ecological and economic contributions of forests.
Source: https://dinhtienhoang.edu.vn
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