Know All About Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s Successors in Details Here

Have you ever wondered who will move the legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj forward? Shivaji Maharaj was born in 1630 and founded the Maratha Empire.

He was an outstanding strategist, fearless warrior and righteous man. His governance, military tactics and naval power made him one of India’s greatest leaders.

After Shivaji died in 1680, his son Sambhaji Maharaj took over the throne. He was brave and firm, but faced the ongoing battle with the Mughal Empire.

Despite his resistance, he was captured and executed in 1689. His young half-brother, Rajaram Maharaj, led the marathon and continued to fight for independence.

In this article, we will explore the life of Shivaji Maharaj’s successor. We will discuss their struggles, achievements, and how they can keep the marathon empire strong.

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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj: Founder of Maratha Empire

Source: Vajiram & Ravi

Shivaji Maharaj was born on February 19, 1630 in Shivneri Fort. His early training included reading, writing, horse riding, martial arts and religious practices, which fitted expectations from Jagirdar’s son.

Shivaji’s education began at the age of 7 and he quickly became proficient in reading and writing. He learned war, horse riding, wrestling and swordsmanship. By the age of twelve, he was familiar with different branches of learning and art.

Shivaji listened to the narrative of the Indian epic Ramayana and Mahabharata, which left a deep impression on him.

Personal life

Shivaji Maharaj has been married several times and has eight wives. Saibai was his first wife and he married on May 16, 1640. His other wives include Soyarabai, Putalabai, Sakvarbai Gaikwad, Kashibai Jadhav, Mohite, Mohite, Sangunabai and Palkar.

Saibai gave birth to his son Sambhaji and three daughters. Soyarabai gave birth to a son named Rajaram and a daughter Deepabai for him. He is believed to be about 5-6-inch to 5-8-inch tall, which is the average height of men of his time.

Military career

Shivaji Maharaj started his military campaign by capturing Torna Fort at the age of 16. He fought many battles with the Mughals and other foreign powers. Some of the great battles that Shivaji Maharaj had include:

  • Battle of Korhap (1655)
  • Battle of Raigad (1656)
  • Battle of Pratapgad
  • The Battle of Purandar
  • Battle of Singhagad
  • Battle of Wadegang
  • Battle in the Tower
  • Siege Jinji
  • Battle of Topple
  • Battle of Vani-Dindori

heritage

Shivaji Maharaj’s rule is well-known for his heroic, innovative military tactics and progressive governance. In 1674, he was crowned chhatrapati in Raigad Fort. Shivaji died on April 3, 1680. His concept of Hindavi Swarajya (Indian Self-Rules) continues to inspire descendants.

Chhatrapati Shivaji’s successor: Who ascended his throne?

Chhatrapati Shivaji, the founder of the Marathon Empire, was crowned in 1674 and died in 16802. His direct successor was his son Sambhaji, who ruled from 1681 to 1689. After Sambhaji’s death, Shivaji, Shivaji’s second son Rajaram, died, he became the next ruler.

1. Sambhaji (1680-1689)

Sambhaji Maharaj inherited Shivaji and continued his father’s expansionist policies. During his reign he faced an invasion of the Mughals led by Aurangzeb, as well as invasions by Portugal, Britain and Janjira Siddhis. Sambhaji was captured by Mughals in 1688 and was rejected on March 11, 1689 to convert to Islam.

2. Rajaram (1689-1700)

After Sambhaji’s death, Rajaram was crowned the next Maratha King. He faced the ongoing Mughal attacks and was forced to flee to Jinji in the present-day Tamil Nadu in 1689, which continued until the struggle in Maratha until Jinji in 1698 fell in 1698 in 1698. . Rajaram died in 1700 on March 2, 1700 in Sinhagad Fort.

3. ShivajiII and Tarabai

Rajaram was inherited by his underage son Shivaji II, and his mother Tarabai served as regent. Tarabai, the daughter of Hambirrao Mohite, and the wife of Rajaram, played an important role in the affairs of Maratha.

4. Shahu

Shahu, also known as Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj, is the next ruler after Shivaji II. It was during Shahu’s reign that Peshwas came to power. Shahu ruled from 1708 to 1749 and made Satara the official capital of its kingdom.

5. Chhatrapatis of Satara and Kolhapur

The Marathon Empire saw more successors, including those of Satara and Kohapur. Satara’s chhatrapatis include Shahu I, Rajaram II, Shahu II, Pratapsingh and Shahaji.

The Chhatrapatis of Kolhapur include Shivaji II, Sambhaji II, Shivaji III, Sambhaji III, Shivaji IV, Shahaji I, Shivaji V, Rajaram II, Shivaji VI, Shahu IV, Rajaram III, Shivaji VII, and Shahaji II.

Summary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s successor

  • Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj (1681–1689) – Son of Shivaji Maharaj, known for his courage and resistance to the Mughals.
  • Chhatrapati Rajaram Maharaj (1689–1700) – Brother of Sambhaji, led the marathon during difficult times.
  • Chhatrapati Shivaji II (1714–1718) – Son of Rajaram Maharaj, briefly ruled before being deprived.
  • Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj (1707–1749) – Shivaji Maharaj’s grandson expanded the empire and strengthened the Maratha Rule.
  • Chhatrapati Ramaraja (1749–1777) – Continuously leading the marathon, although under the influence of Peshwas.

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