List of 9 Ancient Indian Universities

Imagine a time long before the digital age, when knowledge was passed on through spirited discussions, scholarly debates, and profound teachings. India’s ancient universities were centers of knowledge, attracting scholars from faraway lands interested in mathematics and astronomy, as well as philosophy and medicine. These are not just institutions; They are living melting pots of culture, innovation and knowledge exchange.

During this period in history, Indian institutions were among the best and became known worldwide for their advanced curricula, diverse teaching and magnificent architecture. Through this article, let us focus on the rich legacy created by nine amazing ancient learning centers that continue to inspire wonder and reverence even in subsequent times.

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University name	Place	Business period	Distinctive features
Nalanda University	Magadha	425 AD – 1205 AD	It is a prestigious center known for its rigorous curriculum and diverse subjects, attracting students from Tibet, China and Korea.
Takshashila	Gandhara (Pakistan)	600 BC – 500 BC	One of the earliest universities, known for its comprehensive education in various fields such as military science and statecraft.
vikramshila university	Magadha	800 AD – 1203 AD	See more : Optical Illusion Eye Test: If you have Hawk Eyes Find the Number 2547 in 13 Secs Founded by King Dharmapala, it specializes in Buddhist studies and is famous for its structured degree system.
Odantapuri University	bihar	800 AD – 1200 AD	Under the patronage of the Pala dynasty, it was an important center of Buddhist learning and philosophy.
Wallabi University	Bhav Nagar	600 AD – 1200 AD	Known for its teachings on Buddhist philosophy and Vedic science, and supported by the Maitra dynasty.
Somapura Mahavihara	Paharpur (Bangladesh)	800 AD – 1200 AD	A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is famous for its magnificent architecture and well-stocked library of Buddhist texts.
Jagadala University	Bangladesh	1084 AD – 1207 AD	Founded by King Ramapala, it is famous for translating documents into Tibetan and promoting academic exchanges.
Nagarjuna Vidyapeeth	See more : Optical Illusion Brain Test: If you have Sharp Eyes find the Word Kite among Bite in 20 Secs south india	AD 600	Named after the philosopher Nagarjuna, it houses a well-stocked library containing works on Buddhism and various sciences.
University of Cantalor	kerala	1000 AD – 1300 AD	Known as the “Nalanda of the South,” it offers a variety of subjects including astrology, chemistry, and even taboo subjects like atheism and magic.

Nalanda University

Nalanda University is the world’s most famous ancient university, existing in the present-day state of Bihar. The university opened from around 425 AD to 1205 AD and was an important center of Buddhist learning. The university is very selective in its admissions, and students come from various countries to be taught by respected academics. The curriculum was extensive and the academic life was rich; this was documented by the Chinese traveler Xuanzang and the I Ching.

Takshashila

Located in the modern province of Pakistan, Takshashira University is probably one of the oldest universities in India. It is speculated that this culture flourished between 600 BC and 500 BC. It imparts education in different fields of study such as medicine, mathematics and military science. Its impact was considered crucial before foreign attacks led to its downfall.

Vikram Shila University

Founded by King Dharmapala in the late 8th century AD, Vikramshila University is another important institution in Bihar. It is an institution specializing in Buddhist studies and awarding structured degrees. The university has six faculties that specialize in subjects such as logic, metaphysics, and Buddhist ritual.

Odantapuri University

Odantapuri existed in Bihar from 8th to 12th century AD and was also patronized by the Pala dynasty. It was an important center of Buddhist learning and philosophy at the time.

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Wallabi University

Wallabi University, located in present-day Bhav Nagar, flourished under the patronage of the Maitrak dynasty from around 600 AD to 1200 AD. It is famous for teaching Buddhist philosophy as well as subjects such as economics and agriculture.

Somapura Mahavihara

Somapura Mahavihara existed in present-day Bangladesh between about 800 AD and 1200 AD. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its architectural significance and its well-stocked library dedicated to Buddhist literature.

Jagadala University

Established by King Ramapala in the late 11th century, Jagadala University is renowned for its academic contributions to Buddhism and played a crucial role in translating texts into Tibetan.

Nagarjuna Vidyapeeth

Around 600 AD, Nagarjuna Vidyapeeth flourished along the banks of the Krishna River. The institution receives widespread attention from students interested in Buddhist philosophy and different scientific disciplines.

University of Cantalor

Kanthalloor has been described as the “Nalanda of the South”. The institute operated in Kerala between 1000 and 1300 AD. What makes it unique is that its courses cover different subjects, from astrology to chemistry, music, and even anti-theism.

These ancient universities not only contributed to India’s educational landscape but also laid the foundation for academic excellence that continues to inspire modern institutions today.

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Category: Optical Illusion