Maharashtra and Gujarat Day: Why Do Both States Celebrate Foundation Day on 1 May? Know Reason Here

May 1 is an important date for two Indian countries: Maharashtra and Gujarat as this day is celebrated as their state foundation day. Although the rest of the country celebrates Labor Day on this date, the people of Maharashtra and Gujarat honor and celebrate the formation of their respective states. But why do both states have the same base date?

This is the story of Maharashtra Day and Gujarat Day and is also the reason for the celebrations on May 1.

The birth of the country of Mumbai

After India gained independence, one of the main states was established was Mumbai. At that time, Mumbai included most of western India, which was spoken by different languages ​​such as Marathi, Gujarati, Konkani and Kuchi.

The state owns cities of Mumbai (then Mumbai), Ahmedabad, Surat, Pune and Nagpur, all under the leadership of one government. But soon, this mix of language and culture began to create tensions.

Demand for individual countries

In the 1950s, there was a growing demand to divide Mumbai into two regions, splitting for Marathi-speaking and Gujarati-speaking people. Due to this requirement, there are two main movements formed the movement called the Mahagujarat, which aims to require Gujarati-speaking people to be separate states. Similarly, the Samyukta Maharashtra movement was created for Marathi-speaking people who wanted to have a separate state, including Mumbai.

Read | Maharashtra Day: History, Meaning, Celebration and Wishes

People on both sides protest and demand their own state. These sports are powerful and have a lot of support. There are also emotional and cultural reasons behind these requirements, especially the belief that language plays a key role in identity.

The state and birth of Maharashtra and Gujarat

After years of struggle and demand for different countries. According to the people, the Indian government finally agreed to reorganize the state of Mumbai. On May 1, 1960, Mumbai was officially divided into two separate states, namely Maharashtra and Gujarat. With the establishment of the states, Mumbai became the capital of Maharashtra. The initial capital of Gujarat was Ahmedabad, which was later changed to Gandhinagar. Now, this historic day is remembered every year as Maharashtra Day and Gujarat Day.

In short, May’s first place is not only a date, but also a symbol of language unity, and democracy can also make people express their opinions. The days of Maharashtra Day and Gujarat remind us of the struggles and sacrifices made by people in states that respect their language and identity.