Majuli: The World’s Largest River Island

Majuli Island is a famous island on the River Brahmaputra, located in the northeast of Assam. It is the largest island in the country and the largest island in the world. This island is located near the Johart District. The island is known for its natural beauty, cultural significance and vibrant culture. The island is home to Assam culture and is rich in biodiversity and environmentally friendly. In 2016, Majuli was recognized as the largest island in the world and also became India’s first island area.

Which island is called the largest river island in the world?

Majuli Island is known as the largest river island in the world.

What is the location of Majuli Island?

Majuli Island is located in Assam near Jorhat, which covers an area of ​​880 square kilometers. The island is composed of the Brahmin River in the south and a branch of the Brahmaputra River, Kherkutia Xuti, which is connected to the Subansiri River in the north.

Majuli Island is known for its lush greenery, quiet bodies of water and extensive rice fields. But during the monsoon season, many parts of Mary Island are submerged in water. Its fertile soil is rich in annual monsoon floods, making it an important agricultural hub, especially for rice cultivation, although floods also pose challenges to its residents.

What is the historical and cultural significance of Majuli Island?

Majuli Island has vast roots after its historical and cultural heritage. Majuli has been in an important place since the 1500s; the island is known as the main cultural center of Assam. People see it as the core of Vaishnavis, a belief in a god in Hinduism. This belief was spread by a respected saint and reformer named Srimanta Sankardeva. Back in the 1400s, Sankardeva and his followers Madhavdeva established many Satras on the island, just like religious centers. These places have become very important to religion. Culture and art. Even now, these Satras are key to maintaining the old music, dance and writings of Assam.

How does Majuli Island have affluent biodiversity and environment?

In addition to its rich culture, Majuli is also known for its many natural environments. The wet areas of the island, riverside forests and waters are a safe place for many animals, especially birds traveling long distances. You can find several rare or at risk here bird types, which is a great place for those who like to see birds and nature.

Majuli also has large rice fields and many bamboo, banana and sugar cane plants. Growing rice is the main way for people on the island to make a living. They even plant special rice you can only find there, such as Komal Saul and Bao Dhan. In addition to farming, islanders also hand-fish and weave cloth. The detailed traditional Assam fabrics they make are local specialties.

Even though Majuli is beautiful and has many different animals and plants, it still faces serious environmental problems. The biggest problem is the washed-out land. Over the years, the strong flow of the Bramaputra River gradually disappeared much of the island, making it much smaller.

What are the famous places around Majuli Island?

On the table, all the famous places are given:

Famous place

What makes this place so famous

Satra (Religious Center)

Majuli has about 22 active Satras, Auniati, Dakhinpat and Garmur are the main ones. You can visit these places to see the island’s religion and culture up close. They are known for making traditional masks, amazing dance performances and ancient works.

Raas Mahotsav (big festival)

One of the biggest things is this festival that celebrates Lord Krishna’s life. It happens every November and has excellent performances including the famous Bhaona script about Krishna. During this time, people on the entire island were still alive and people saw it from all over the place.

Looking at the bird

If you love birds, Majuli is a place! Its wet areas attract birds flying from faraway places like Siberia and Europe. You can see many different species of birds, especially in winter, where they stay.

Making masks on Samaguri Satra

Majuli has a special technique for making traditional masks used in religious dramas. Samaguri Satra is known for hand-crafting these colorful masks. You can watch how they are made and even purchased as souvenirs.

Local handmade products

The island is also known for its bright, hand-woven and hand-crafted craftsmanship. Local misunderstandings are particularly good at weaving beautiful patterns. You can visit the villages and see how they weave and buy cute things like Gamochas (turbans) and Mekhla Chadors (traditional clothing).

in conclusion

Mayori is the largest river island in the world in Assam, a major cultural and biodiversity hub and is home to the Assamian Vaishnavis and unique handicrafts. Facing severe erosion by Brahmin Muputra, despite being threatened, its rich heritage and ecological importance continue.