Since 2019, India has experienced 27 cyclones, 23 of which caused minimal impact. Four of these were classified as severe, causing significant damage to infrastructure and livelihoods in affected areas.
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These cyclones bring heavy rainfall, strong winds and storm surges, posing a threat to coastal communities and requiring preparedness measures.
You are watching: [Updated] List of Cyclones that hit India from 2019 to 2024
The strongest cyclone to hit India in the past 12 months was Harmon. It made landfall near Seja at 11:30 pm local time on October 24, 2023, with wind speeds of up to 137 kilometers per hour and a diameter of 44 kilometers.
It is classified as a Category 1 cyclone according to the internationally recognized Saffir-Simpson scale. Wind speeds on the high seas can reach up to 148 km/h.
Let’s take a closer look at the cyclones that have affected India in recent years and the actions taken to reduce their impact.
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List of cyclones to hit India from 2019 to 2024
India’s cyclone season is closely linked to the summer monsoon, with the strongest storms typically forming during the pre-monsoon period (May-June) and post-monsoon period (October-November).
Below is the list of destructive cyclones that hit India in 2019 till date. Some of the most famous cyclones include:
Cyclone name |
Dates |
peak intensity |
Affected areas |
Damage (USD) |
death toll |
Cyclone Pabuk |
January 4 to January 8, 2019 |
tropical storm |
andaman sea |
smallest |
without any |
Cyclone Fani |
April 26 to May 4, 2019 |
Extremely severe (175 km/h) |
west bengal orissa |
$8.1 billion |
89 |
Cyclone Vayu |
June 10 to June 17, 2019 |
Very severe (135 km/h) |
gujarat |
ease |
without any |
Cyclone Shikar |
August 6 to August 9, 2019 |
Very severe (120 km/h) |
Oman (least impact on India) |
smallest |
without any |
Cyclone Kyle |
October 24 to November 2, 2019 |
Super cyclone (220 km/h) |
Arabian Sea (no direct impact on India) |
smallest |
without any |
Cyclone Maha |
October 30 to November 7, 2019 |
Extremely severe (150 km/h) |
Arabian Sea (no direct impact on India) |
smallest |
without any |
Cyclone Bulbul |
November 5-11, 2019 |
Very severe (110 km/h) |
Orissa |
ease |
without any |
Cyclone Pawan |
December 2 to December 7, 2019 |
tropical storm |
arabian sea |
smallest |
without any |
Cyclone Amphan |
May 16 to May 21, 2020 |
Extremely severe (260 km/h) |
west bengal |
$13 billion |
128 |
Cyclone Tokotai |
May 17 to May 26, 2021 |
Extremely severe (210 km/h) |
gujarat |
$8.1 billion |
170 |
Cyclone Yas |
May 23 to May 26, 2021 |
Very severe (130 km/h) |
Orissa |
$610 million |
without any |
Cyclone Jawad |
December 2 to December 6, 2021 |
Very severe (120 km/h) |
Andhra Pradesh, Orissa |
smallest |
without any |
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May 8 to May 12, 2022 |
Very severe (130 km/h) |
andhra pradesh |
smallest |
without any |
Cyclone Mandus |
December 9 to December 12, 2022 |
Very severe (120 km/h) |
tamil nadu |
ease |
without any |
cyclone sitlang |
October 22 to October 25, 2022 |
tropical storm |
Assam, Orissa, West Bengal |
smallest |
without any |
Cyclone Bipatjoy |
June 6 to June 15, 2023 |
Extremely severe (195 km/h) |
gujarat |
US$700 million |
without any |
Cyclone Remar |
May 24 to May 28, 2024 |
Severe (110 km/h) |
Orissa |
$600 million |
without any |
Cyclone Asner |
August 25 to September 3, 2024 |
tropical storm |
madhya pradesh |
US$30 million |
without any |
Cyclone Dana |
October 24 to October 25, 2024 | Expected to be serious | west bengal orissa | To be determined | To be determined |
Source: Worlddata.info
Cyclone Dana is currently intensifying over the Bay of Bengal and is expected to make landfall on the Odisha-West Bengal coast between Puri and Sagar islands during the night of October 24 and early morning of October 25. Here are the major updates:
Current status: As of October 22, Cyclone Dana has developed from a low pressure area to a low pressure area. It is expected to become a severe cyclonic storm by October 23, with wind speeds reaching 100-120 kilometers/hour.
Government preparedness: The Odisha government has announced plans for 100% evacuation from vulnerable areas and established over 800 cyclone shelters equipped with essential supplies. The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has deployed teams in Odisha and West Bengal to assist in emergency response efforts.
Weather warning: Red alert has been issued for several coastal districts of Odisha, including Mayurbhanj, Balasore and Bhadrak, with heavy to very heavy rainfall expected from October 23. Rainfall amounts of up to 20-30 cm are possible in some areas.
Impact on daily life: Schools in 14 districts of Odisha will remain closed from October 23 to 25 as a precautionary measure. Fishermen are advised not to venture into the sea during this period.
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Source: https://dinhtienhoang.edu.vn
Category: Optical Illusion