What Are the Roles and Responsibilities of President of India?

The Indian president is the head of state of the ceremony and the important position of the country’s parliament. Although the position is mainly symbolic, the Indian Constitution has given the office several vital responsibilities.

Constitutional structure

Strength and function

President’s power and functions can be divided into three main areas: execution, legislation and justice.

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Administrative power

• Appointment of the authorities: President appointed Prime Minister, he is usually a major party leader of LOK SABHA and other ministers. In addition, the president appointed state governor, mainly judicial figures and various constitutional officials.
• Trade territorial management: Presidents can manage alliance territory through appointment, and can be ruled in various states when necessary.
• Administrative Action: Every action of the Indian government administrative department is in the name of the president. In addition, he has the right to formulate some rules for running steadily.

legislative power

• Parliament functions: Presidential summoning parliamentary meeting, dissolving Lok Sabha, and solving these two houses at the beginning of the meeting to communicate.
• Agree with legislation: President’s approval is a bill passed by the parliament; in addition to some cases, they can also refund the recipients.
• Nomination: The president nominated the members as two parliaments, including the professional knowledge in various fields.

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Judicial power

• The right to forgive: The president has the right to grant forgiveness, remarks, breathing or withdrawal of punishment according to Article 72 of the Constitution. Such power is a test of judicial decision.

Symbolic role

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The president has important constitutional power, but its role is largely ritual. The real administrative power is related to the Prime Minister and the Ministerial Committee. The president must act according to their suggestions unless the legal definition is defined. This arrangement emphasizes India’s position as a parliamentary democracy and is elected government to exercise actual governance in the ceremony of maintaining national functions.

The current President of India is SMT. Droupadi Murmu, who has been taking office since July 25, 2022. She was elected in the presidential election held in July 2022, where she represented the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and won the championship with a large majority.

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The presidential election held in India will be held in July 2027 because the term of office of the president lasts five years.

The President of India embodies a vital constitutional role and can balance the responsibilities and important powers between various fields. Although it is mainly symbolic figures in the parliamentary framework, the office plays a vital role in ensuring stability of governance and maintaining the constitutional integrity.

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