ISRO General Knowledge Quiz: Calling all space enthusiasts and trivia lovers! Get ready for a space journey filled with fascinating facts and challenging questions about India’s premier space agency, ISRO. So buckle up, put on your thinking cap, and get ready to test your knowledge of ISRO’s amazing achievements and contributions to the world of space exploration.
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1. In which year was the Indian Space Research Organisation established?
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1962
B) 1969
1975
D) 1984
Answer: B)
Description: The Indian Space Research Organisation was established on 15 August 1969. The organisation institutionalised space research in India.
2. What does PSLV stand for?
A) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle
B) Propulsion system Launch vehicle
C) Public satellite launch vehicles
D) Payload Separation Launch Vehicle
Answer: A)
Description: The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) is the main launch vehicle of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and is a reliable medium-sized expendable launch vehicle.
3. Which launch vehicle can be used to carry heavier payloads such as Chandrayaan mission?
A) GSLV Mk3
B) GSLV Mk2
C) LVM3
D) Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle
Answer: C)
Caption: ISRO’s powerful LVM3 is a three-stage behemoth that can carry payloads weighing up to 4,000 kg into distant orbits, a game-changer for heavy satellite launches.
4. How many successful orbital launches has ISRO carried out so far?
A) 50
B) 109
C) 150
D) 79
Answer: D)
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Description: As of January 1, 2024, India’s space program has reached impressive heights, with a total of 94 launches from its three main orbital launch pads. This includes 79 successful launches: These missions put satellites into orbit for a variety of purposes, including communications, Earth observation, and scientific research. ️
5. Name the first Indian satellite launched into space.
A. Aryabhata
B) Baskara
C) Chandrayaan-1
D) Rohini
Answer: A)
Description: The Aryabhatta satellite, named after the famous Indian astronomer and mathematician, holds a special place in India’s space industry. It is not an ordinary satellite, but India’s first satellite, and an important achievement for India to enter the club of space powers.
6. When did India successfully launch its first lunar mission, Chandrayaan-1?
A) 2003
B) 2008
III) 2013
IV) 2019
Answer: B)
Description: India’s space ambitions took a major step forward with the launch of its first lunar mission, Chandrayaan-1. Launched in October 2008 and running until August 2009, the ambitious mission showcased India’s growing prowess in space exploration.
7. Which Indian Space Research Organization mission discovered water ice on the Moon?
A) Chandrayaan-1
B) Mangalyaan
C) Gaganian
D) Aditya-L1
Answer: A)
Explanation: India’s historic Chandrayaan-1 mission was not a solo journey. While it marked India’s bold debut in deep space exploration, it also involved a significant collaboration with NASA that paved the way for groundbreaking discoveries.
8. What is the name of India’s ambitious manned space program?
A) Vyomanaut
B) Shakti
C) Gaganian
D) Navika
Answer: C)
Description: India’s space ambitions have reached new heights with the Gaganyaan mission, a major step forward in humanity’s journey into space. The daring endeavor aims to send three astronauts into Earth’s orbit 400 kilometers (250 miles), where they will spend three days gazing at our sparkling blue planet before landing back on Earth in the Indian Ocean.
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9. How many navigation satellites does the Indian Space Research Organization’s NAVIC system currently have in operation?
A) 4
B) 7
C) 10
D) 13
Answer: B)
Explanation: NaVIC consists of seven state-of-the-art satellites strategically placed in geosynchronous and geostationary orbits, ensuring round-the-clock coverage of India and its surrounding area of 1,500 km.
10. Who is the “Father of India’s Space Program”?
A) Vikrant Ramakrishnan
B) Satish Dhawan
C) Vikram Sarabhai
D) APJ Abdul Kalam
Answer: C)
Explanation: Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai was not just the driving force behind India’s space journey, he was a propulsion system in himself, a force of nature driven by limitless vision and an unwavering commitment to scientific advancement. To simply call him the “father” of India’s space program seems a bit of an overstatement. Sarabhai was not a patriarch but a maestro, a brilliant conductor who brought together scientists, engineers and policymakers to create a world-class space orchestra.
11. Which Prime Minister of India was in office when the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was established?
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Indira Gandhi
C) Lal Bahadur Shastri
D) Morarji Desai
Answer: A)
Explanation: In 1957, the Soviet Union launched the first artificial satellite, paving the way for global space exploration. In response, Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, on the advice of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, established the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) in 1962.
12. Who is the current Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization?
A) K. Sivan
B) AS Kiran Kumar
C) S. Somanath
D) G. Madhavan Nair
Answer: C)
Explanation: ISRO mentioned: “S. Somanath is Distinguished Scientist (Top), Secretary, Department of Space (DoS), India, Chairman, Space Commission and Chairman, Indian Space Research Organisation since January 14, 2022.”
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Category: Optical Illusion