Top 10 Least Densely Populated Countries

Our planet is home to stark contrasts in the lifestyle choices of its people. Some countries have megacities with millions of people, while others have vast expanses of sparsely populated land. Today, we take a closer look at the unique geography and demographics of the world’s 10 least densely populated countries.

1. Greenland (Population density: 0.14 people per square kilometer)

Greenland, the world’s largest island, is covered by a massive ice sheet and is by far the most sparsely populated country.

2. Mongolia (Population density: 2.14 people per square kilometer)

Mongolia has a strong nomadic tradition, and its vast grasslands and Gobi deserts result in a low population density.

3. Namibia (population density: 3.14 people per square kilometer)

This southwestern African country is home to spectacular sand dunes, wildlife reserves and a fascinating history. Namibia’s arid climate and rugged terrain result in a low population density of approximately 3 people per square kilometer.

4. Australia (Population density: 3.35 people per square kilometer)

The “Southern Hemisphere” ranks fourth. Australia has a vast interior, mostly desert or semi-arid inland areas, and is sparsely populated. Most Australians live in coastal areas, with an average density of about 3 people per square kilometer.

5. French Guiana (population density: 3.62 people per square kilometer)

French Guiana is an overseas territory of France located on the northern coast of South America. Much of the area is covered by dense rainforest, making large-scale settlement difficult. The population density is about 4 people per square kilometer.

6. Iceland (Population density: 3.69 people per square kilometer)

This volcanic island nation in the North Atlantic is known for its stunning landscapes, glaciers and geothermal activity. Iceland has a population density of approximately 4 people per square kilometer.

7. Suriname (population density: 3.79 people per square kilometer)

Suriname borders French Guiana to the east and is one of the least densely populated countries in South America. Like its neighbors, Suriname’s landscape is dominated by tropical rainforests.

8. Libya (population density: 3.95 people per square kilometer)

Libya is the largest country in North Africa, occupying most of North Africa, but most of its territory is covered by the Sahara Desert and has a population density of about 4 people per square kilometer.

9. Guyana (population density: 4.01 people per square kilometer)

Located on the northern coast of South America, Guyana has lush rainforests and a unique blend of cultures. Guyana’s population density is about 4 people per square kilometer, mainly concentrated in the coastal areas.

10. Botswana (population density: 4.23 people per square kilometer)

Botswana is known for its successful wildlife conservation efforts despite its low population density, as it is dominated by the Kalahari Desert and the Okavango Delta.

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