Oldest Religion in the World! Check Details Here!

Religion has been around since ancient times and has evolved over the centuries. For many, it is a way of life that is believed to have been around since the dawn of humanity.

Several of the world’s major religions, including Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity, were founded by famous spiritual figures or prophets. The lives of these prophets often mark the origins of these religions. Others appear to have emerged through a fusion of spiritual teachings and ritual practices, supported by one or more spiritual authorities.

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However, according to scientific and archaeological data, Hinduism is considered to be the oldest religion in the world. Interestingly, this religion has no specific date of origin or founder.

Source: Encyclopedia Britannica

Hinduism is widespread in India, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. With over 1.2 to 1.35 billion followers, it is the third largest religion in the world.

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Origin and Evolution of Hinduism

Some scholars believe that Hinduism is a synthesis of various Indian traditions and civilizations. Followers of this religion are influenced by a variety of ideologies. There are multiple branches and schools within Hinduism, all of which fall under the banner of Hinduism due to common rituals, common literary sources, related beliefs and common pilgrimage destinations.

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The earliest roots of Hinduism are said to have originated when the Indo-Aryans migrated and settled in the Indus Valley, effectively blending their language and culture with that of the local Harappans. This led to the creation of a new faith as Aboriginal and immigrant traditions merged into one.

vedic period

The “Vedic period” refers to the early days of Hinduism, when the Vedas governed the way of life. The four Vedas—the Rigveda, the Yajurveda, the Samaveda, and the Atharvaveda—are considered his most important works. These texts were written around 1500 BC and 500 BC.

Medieval Period (500-1500 AD)

During the medieval period, Hinduism flourished and Buddhism spread throughout Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and India. This era, until the reign of the Gupta dynasty in 650 AD, is considered the “golden age” of India.

During this period:

• Many temples and educational institutions were established to support Vedic and non-Vedic education.
• The earliest stone Hindu temples were built.
• The first Quranic texts were written, expanding on the mythology of Vishnu, Shiva and the Goddess.

The Decline and Influence of Islam

With the decline of the Gupta Empire, the religion faced decline. Between 1200 and 1757, Muslim invaders had a major impact on religion in India. They imposed restrictions on Hinduism, demolished temples, and forced many people to convert to Islam.

The British Era and the Revival of Hinduism

When the British controlled India, from 1757 to 1848, Hindus were allowed to practice their faith with minimal restrictions. However, during the later years of British rule, Christian missionaries attempted to convert Hindus and modernize Indian culture.

It was not until the 19th century that Hinduism came under academic study, making its beliefs known to Europe and the West.

Hinduism today

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Although Hinduism is the third largest religion in the world, it is mainly concentrated in Southeast Asian countries. However, its followers are spread across the globe.

What is the oldest monotheistic religion in the world?

Judaism: the oldest monotheistic religion

Judaism holds the title of the oldest monotheistic religion and is also the second oldest. Its history is believed to have begun well before its official founding in 690 BC. Followers of Judaism believe in a single God.

A glimpse into the history of Judaism

Around 1000 BC, King David’s son Solomon ruled Jerusalem and built the first Jewish temple during this period.

Today, there are approximately 14 million Jews worldwide, primarily living in Israel and the United States.

We hope you enjoyed reading today.

Also Read | List of Top 10 Ancient Temples in the World, Check Here

Source: https://dinhtienhoang.edu.vn
Category: Optical Illusion